|
Dyktanda są jednym z najlepszych wskaźników określenia poziomu
zaawansowania studenta w nauce języka angielskiego. Dyktanda zamieszczone
poniżej, ukazują poziom reprezentowany przez każdy etap Metody CallanaTM.
Każdy student osiągnąwszy poszczególny etap jest w stanie napisać dyktando
odpowiednie dla tego etapu, przetłumaczyć je oraz posługiwać się w rozmowie
słownictwem zawartym w dyktandzie. Student nie mógłby znaleźć się na danym
etapie, gdyby całkowicie nie opanował przewidzianego materiału.
Metoda CallanaTM składa się z następujących etapów:
Etap 1: Obejmuje 1/4
Książki 1 Metody-student zna 250 słów.
`What's this? It's a pen.
Is this a pencil or a book? Is the long table black? No, it isn't, it's
white. The short box is green. A city is large but a village is small. Is
Mr Brown a man? Yes, he is. Is Miss Brown a boy or a girl? She's a girl.
One, two, three, four, five. Is the card on the wall or under the chair?
No, it's in the box. What colour is the ceiling?'
Etap 2: Obejmuje połowę
Książki 1 Metody - student zna 500 słów.
`The difference between
`any' and `some' is that we generally use `any' in the interrogative and
negative, whilst we use `some' in the positive. 'Any' is non-specific. `How
many' is specific, the negative answer to which is 'none'. The Present
Progressive we use for an action we are doing now. For example, I am
speaking English now. About how many pages are there in this book?'
Etap 3: Obejmuje 3/4
Książki 1 Metody - student zna 750 słów.
'January, February, March,
April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December. The
battle was above us in the air. The water below us was very deep. Last
month was January. Next month will be March. If I want to eat, I must go
either home or to a restaurant. We can enter the bar by this door. He
decided to explain everything to her. The opposite of heaven is hell.'
Etap 4: Koniec Książki
1 Metody - student zna 1000 słów. Jest to poziom odpowiadający egzaminowi
Cambridge 'Key to English Test' (KET).
'Last night I had a very bad
dream. Their garden is separate from ours. I made eight mistakes last time.
The news on the wireless today is very good. The bank has a branch in every
town in the country. We can go over the river by bridge. The difference
between a ship and a boat is that a ship is large whilst a boat is small.
Most horses are not wild.'
Etap 5: Połowa Książki
2 Metody - student zna 1250 słów.
'Fast' means the same as
'quick', except that we do not add 'ly' to it as an adverb. What have they
just done? They've just learnt that in the Conditional Tense we use
'should' for the first person singular and plural and 'would' for all the
other persons. An Open Conditional expresses a probability. Its
construction is 'if + Present + Future'. A Subjunctive Conditional expresses
a supposition.'
Etap 6: Koniec Książki
2 - student poznał 1500. Egzamin Cambridge Preliminary przypada mniej więcej
między Etapami 6 i 7.
'The arrow flew straight
through the air and hit the tree in the middle. He looked very strange. He
had fair hair, but a dark beard. I do not know how much they gave him, but
it was a large amount. I cannot go any further. 1 am too tired. Poor John was not invited
to Mary's birthday party. I am sorry, but I have already thrown your old
tie away'.
Etap 7: Połowa Książki
3 Metody - student poznał 1750 słów.
'It is often easier to tell
a lie than the truth, but life is made much easier and much more pleasant
if we tell the truth and in return can believe that what other people say.
The man was not very badly hurt in the accident, but he was taken to
hospital to see the doctor just to be on the safe side. Factory chimneys
are usually quite high'.
Etap 8: Koniec Książki
3 - student opanował 2000 słów.
'One side of a coin we call
heads whilst the other side we call tails. Quite by accident he knocked the
glass of water off the table onto the floor. Although he smiles broadly,
his lips seldom part to show his teeth. The poor bird could hardly fly, as
one of its wings was badly damaged. Society asks that the individual should
show respect to all those he meets'.
Etap 9: Połowa Książki
4 Metody - student poznał 2500 słów.
'I am afraid I cannot
recommend him for the job. A wound we get from fighting, whilst an injury we
get in an accident. They decided to separate and sit at separate tables. We
generally finish a business letter with 'Yours Faithfully'. When we apply
for a job the manager, or whoever it might be, usually asks us for a
reference'.
Etap 10: Koniec Książki
4 - student opanował 3000 słów.
'The poor beast stood
waiting with great patience. The bird swallowed the jewel as though it had
been a piece of food. The cushions in the room were all covered with fur.
The curtains had been made into a big bundle and put into a large
copper-coloured bucket. The bar of soap weighed several ounces'.
Etap 11: Koniec Książki
5 - student opanował 4300 słów.
`Some initial research was
done, and a survey was carried out, but than the project was dropped. At
the frontier there were several military lorries full of soldiers. We
decided to send the towels to the laundry. Among the items on the table
were ajar of honey, a kettle, and a needle and thread. He has been deaf
in one ear since childhood'.
Etap 12: Zakończenie
pracy nad przykładami egzaminów Cambridge z poprzednich lat. Student poznał
więcej niż 4300 słów - osiągnął poziom Cambridge First Certificate. Egzamin
Cambridge First Certificate przypada pomiędzy Etapem 10 i 12.
Książka 7 Metody CallanaTM przygotowuje studenta do
zdania egzaminu Cambridge Advanced Certificate.
'Like anyone lucky enough
to visit these far-off southern islands, we were eager to see the birds in
their natural setting, and so we put up with an uncomfortable car ride over
the sand until we came at last within sight of the colony. As far as the
eye could see, the ground was marked with holes scraped in the sand. These were their
nesting places'. .
Uwagi:
Osiągnięcie Etapu 6 Metody CallanaTM
gwarantuje uzyskanie poziomu pozwalającego na zdanie egzaminu Cambridge
Preliminary.
Etap 12 jest na poziomie pozwalającym na zdanie egzaminu
Cambridge First Certificate. Niektórzy studenci uczący się Metodą CallanaTM
osiągają poziom Cambridge First Certificate już pod koniec Etapu 10;
wszystko jednak zależy od naturalnych zdolności językowych
Metoda CallanaTM
- Jak to działa?
Metoda
CallanaTM - Definicje poziomów.
Metoda CallanaTM - Instrukcje do lekcji.
Metoda CallanaTM - Jak sprawdzić, czy
metoda stosowana jest poprawnie?
|
